ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS
Environmental Sustainability program
College of Science, Health and the Liberal Arts
Philadelphia University
SUST- 202
Spring 2017 • 3 Units
Paul Glover
• [email protected]


Tuesdays and Thursdays 4:00pm- 5:15pm • Ravenhall Mansion, room 305


COURSE SUMMARY
This course combines concepts from economics and ecology to explore human activity and ecosystems as inextricably intertwined processes of exchange around scarce resources. Working from this combined theoretical perspective, students will conceptualize and analytically develop models of non-degradative, non-exploitative systems that satisfy human material needs while also providing ongoing opportunities for invention. Students can expect to learn some introductory microeconomics and ecology in this course, while also working with a co-evolutionary view of human development and human engagement in the environment. Prerequisites: MATH-1xx and HIST-114 or Debating U.S. Issues

COURSE LEARNING OBJECTIVES: by the end of the semester you’ll:
* Define key terms and concepts related to sustainable development
* Prepare to merge ecology into your profession, whether corporate, community, nonprofit, government, small business.
* Prepare to organize green change and to broadcast your message.
* Develop an attitude of solutions.


GRADES:
* class discussions-- full group and subgroups of 3-4 --- 50%
* 15 weekly summaries based on theme. 200 words. -- 25%
* 2 special essays 400 words. -- 15%
* one book review. 400-600 words. -- 10%


Week One: Purposes of an Economy (January 12)

PURPOSE OF COURSE: GOALS, FORMAT, COURSE WORK, GRADES:
WHAT DOES AN ECONOMY DO?
WHAT DOES AN ENVIRONMENT DO?
PURPOSE OF AN ECONOMY:
ASSIGNMENTS

Week 2: Contrast ecological with un-ecological (January 17, 19)
CONTRAST ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS WITH UN-ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS
MATHEMATICAL ECONOMICS
ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS
GREEN ECONOMICS
DEEP ECOLOGY
EXTREMES OF THE ABOVE

Week 3: Cultures of ecological economies (January 24, 26)
Economies count what people value, and advertising defines what people value.
WHAT ARE ELEMENTS OF AN ECOLOGICAL CULTURE?

Week 4: Sustainability of Resources (January 31, February 2)
CHALLENGES
WHAT IS A HEALTHY ECONOMY?
VOLUNTARY RESTRAINT
IMPORT REPLACEMENT

Week 5: Measuring Progress, Growth, Productivity, Profit, Happiness (February 7, 9)
MEASURING THE IMMEASURABLE
Green Accounting: external/internal (pollution v. pollution control)
Carbon tax v. cap & trade
Quality of Life Indicators

Week 6: Politics of Change (February 14, 16)
Centralization and Decentralization
Economies of ecological scale
Bioregionalism
From charity to ownership
Philadelphia's Poverty Industry

Week 7: Economics of Change: A (February 21, 23)
GREEN CITIES
FOOD
FUEL

Week 8: Economics of Change: B (February 28, February 30)
WATER
AIR

Week 9: Economics of Change: C (March 7, 9)
HEALTH CARE
HOUSING

Week 10: Economics of Change: D (March 21, 23)
EDUCATION
TRANSPORT
CLOTHING

Week 11: Green Enterprise: A (March 28, 30)
The Creative Economy
How start business, nonprofit, or co-op

Week 12: Green Enterprise: B (April 4, 6 )
How to green your business
Cost-benefit accounting
Whole Systems Transformation

Week 13: Co-operatives (April 11, 13)
Types of co-ops
co-op principles
Fraternal benefit organizations
How to start
How to manage

Week 14: Green Jobs (April 18, 20)
Employ next TEN generations
Categories
How get

Week 15: The Mutual Class (April 25, 27)
Reasons for decline of middle class
Mutual: Getting Ahead by Getting Together


BOOK REVIEWS FROM THIS LIST (You may suggest other titles): Make reference to the explicit or implied economic impacts
Architecture without Architects, by Bernard Rudofsky
The B Corp Handbook: how to use business as a force for good, by Ryan Honeyman
Carfree Cities, by J.H. Crawford
The Creative Economy, by John Howkins
Deep Green Jobs, by Paul Glover
Design with Nature, Ian McHarg
Dwellers in the Land: the Bioregional Vision, by Kirkpatrick Sale
Earth Sheltered Housing Design, by Underground Space Center
Earthship, by Michael Reynolds
Ecocities, by Richard Register
Ecotopia and Ecotopia Emerging, by Ernest Callenbach
The Edible City, by Richard Britz
Ethical Markets, by Hazel Henderson
From Eco-cities to Living Machines, by John Todd
Going Local, by Michael Shuman
Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action., by Elinor Ostrum
Health Democracy: How to start a health co-operative, by Paul Glover
Hometown Money: How to Enrich Your Community with Local Currency, by Paul Glover
Linking the formal and informal economy: concepts and policies, by Elinor Ostrum
Los Angeles: A History of the Future, by Paul Glover
Permaculture I and II, by Bill Mollison
The Purpose Economy, by Aaron Hurst
Sacred Economics, by Charles Eisenstein
Self-Reliant Cities, by David Morris
Small is Beautiful, by Ernest Schumacher
_______________________


CREDIT HOURS
A credit hour is a measure of the amount of work represented in intended learning outcomes and verified by evidence of student achievement. A credit hour is an institutionally established equivalency that reasonably approximates not less than: (1) one hour of classroom or direct faculty instruction and a minimum of two hours of out-of-class student work each week for approximately 15 weeks for one semester hour of credit of the equivalent amount of work over a different amount of time; or (2) at least an equivalent amount of work for other academic activities such as laboratory work, studio work, internships, or academic work leading to the award of credit hours. For studio and laboratory courses, the conventional suggestion is two hours of instruction and at least four hours of work outside of class each week for approximately 15 weeks represent one hour of credit.

Freedom of Speech
Freedom to teach and freedom to learn are inseparable facets of academic freedom. Students should be free to take reasoned exception to the information or views offered in any course of study and to reserve judgement about matters of opinion.

Academic Integrity
Academic Integrity and honesty is the foundation of the Philadelphia University teaching, learning, and professional community.  Anyone who is a part of this community who knowingly or unknowingly breaks the rules of academic integrity as defined by the Philadelphia University community commits an offense against all members of this group.  In order for all to know and understand the standards that define academic integrity at Philadelphia University, the following policy has been developed and ratified by students, faculty, and staff. These policies pertain equally to all courses regardless of the method of delivery. Thus, they pertain to courses delivered fully or partially online as much as to courses delivered in-person. Students in all course delivery formats, including online and other forms of distance-learning, must complete all coursework themselves. Any attempt to have others complete coursework in the student’s name is a form of cheating.
Academic integrity is a policy about ethical behavior at Philadelphia University regarding one’s intentions, decisions, and actions while conducting academic work. It includes values such as avoidance of the following: cheating; plagiarism; copying; the fabrication of information; and facilitating, or denying others access to information. It expects honesty and rigor in research, course work, writing and publishing. Academic Integrity is taken seriously in this course. Any student violating the University’s academic integrity policy will be subject to appropriate sanctions.
The University’s complete academic integrity policy is available in the Academic Catalog: http://www.philau.edu/catalog/UniversityAcadPolicyProcedures/UgradStudentAcademicPandP/index.html#AcadInt and http://www.philau.edu/catalog/UniversityAcadPolicyProcedures/GradStudentAcademicPandP/index.html#AcadInt.
Academic resources, including information on citation and documentation for all written work, projects, and presentations, are also available on the Academic Success Center’s website: http://www.philau.edu/successcenter/writing/writingResources.html
In accordance with University policy, students are expected to attend class every day with all relevant required course materials and work. If you are absent from class, contact your faculty as soon as possible, preferably before the next class meeting. Students remain responsible for any missed work, for work completed in class, and for work due and must arrange for that work to be delivered to the faculty on time.
Serious illness, family emergencies, or other crises mean that students should contact the Dean of Students Office as soon as possible (215-951-2740). Students are responsible for all work related to this class; however, faculty may (but are not required to) make some accommodation in terms of time of delivery and/or make-up exams for major tests. Please consult with your faculty and your academic advisor to determine whether you should withdraw from the course or request an incomplete grade in the case of serious illness or crises.
The University respects students’ rights to observe religious holidays.  Students planning to be absent from a class due to religious observance shall notify the faculty during the first week of classes, if possible.  Absence from classes or examinations for religious reasons does not relieve students from responsibility for any part of the course work required during the period of absence.  Professors shall work with students to ensure they have a reasonable opportunity to make up missed classes and assignments.
• Inclement Weather Policy
To ensure the continuation of student learning in time of emergencies, including severe weather, it the policy of Philadelphia University not to cancel classes. However, if on campus sessions are not possible, students are responsible for checking their university email and/or Blackboard for information from their faculty advising them of any immediate impact on the students’ preparation for the next class meeting. In this event, faculty members have several options including:
• Holding class through asynchronous electronic means such as emailing the students or posting to Blackboard class lessons, discussion forums and/or additional assignments related to class content;
• Holding class through synchronous online means.
• Holding class at a rescheduled time acceptable to all class members. If there are students who are unable to attend a rescheduled class, the faculty should make reasonable accommodations for the student(s) to make up the work.
• Information regarding the collection of student work for assessment.
Philadelphia University is committed to providing excellent and innovative educational opportunities to its students. To help us maintain quality academic offerings and to conform to institutional and professional accreditation requirements where relevant, the University and its programs regularly examine the effectiveness of the curricula, teaching, services, and programs the University provides. As Philadelphia University sees appropriate, it may retain representative examples or copies of student work from all courses. This might include papers, exams, creative works, or portfolios developed and submitted in courses or to satisfy the requirements for degree programs as well as surveys, focus group information, and reflective exercises.
• Information on digital resources, e.g. a course system site, materials placed on electronic reserve, class email distribution lists, and course-specific websites. If no digital course supplements are being used, the syllabus should indicate as much. Note: The use of Blackboard is recommended to provide effective communication and supporting resources.
• Use of Electronic and Recording Devices with Prior Permission (excerpt from Student Life Policies), Electronic devices may be used to record a lecture, presentation, interview or similar activity with prior permission of the individual being recorded. This permission does not extend to others who may be present. Verbal permission may be sufficient for recording within a class or meeting for personal use. However, written permission must be obtained prior to recording or transmitting someone’s image or speech over the airwaves, in public, on the web, as part of a class assignment or any University sponsored activity or program. The University’s complete “Use of Electronic and Recording Devices” is available in the Student Handbook, http://www.philau.edu/studenthandbook/2016-2017/studentlifepolicies/electronicandrecordingdevices.html.
Academic Support Services
Gutman Library (www.philau.edu/library)
Gutman Library is a gateway to a variety of information resources. The homepage of the library provides 24/7 access to online databases of articles, e-journal collections, e-books, and specialized information to support your coursework. See a list of Research Guides for specific programs and courses at http://libguides.philau.edu. The library building is wireless, has 80 available workstations (PCs and Macs), printers, scanners, and copiers; as well as individual and group study spaces.
The Academic Success Center (www.philau.edu/SuccessCenter)
The Academic Success Center provides one-on-one tutoring assistance for writing, study strategies, test taking, and specific Philadelphia University courses*. To make a tutoring appointment, students should log into Starfish and select My Courses or go to the Services page, or stop by the Academic Success Center in Haggar Hall or call (215) 951-2799. Academic resources, including information on citation and documentation, note taking, and study strategies are available on the Center’s website.
Technology Resources (http://www.philau.edu/OIT/)
The University provides wireless network access in all campus buildings. If you need a computer, Gutman Library and Search Hall have open access computers. For assistance with technology issues, students should contact the Technology Help Desk at (215) 951-4648 or send an email to [email protected]
Disability Services (http://www.philau.edu/disabilityservices/index.html)
Philadelphia University does not discriminate on the basis of disability, in accordance with the Americans with Disabilities Act and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973. The University makes accommodations for students with disabilities who seek accommodations in the classroom. All students interested in receiving accommodations must contact the Office of Disability Services by email at [email protected], phone at (215.951.6830) or office visit. The office is located in Kanbar 102D. Students requesting accommodations in the classroom must present a current accommodation letter from the Office of Disability Services to the instructor, before accommodations may be made. Philadelphia University works with students with disabilities regarding equal access to all services and programs. Requests for accommodations may be made at any time (although accommodations are not retroactive). The University encourages all students who have any inquiries to contact Disability Services.